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  • Considerations When Refinancing Federal Student Loans to a Private Student Loan

Considerations When Refinancing Federal Student Loans to a Private Student Loan

Wondering if you should refinance your federal student loans with a private lender? Consider these factors first.

Published August 08, 2024 6 min read
Considerations When Refinancing Federal Student Loans to a Private Student Loan Overlay Background

As you consider how to manage student loan debt, it’s important to understand the similarities and differences between federal loan programs and private student loan refinancing. Keep in mind that you will lose eligibility to existing and future federal benefits and programs when you refinance federal student loans. If you need help determining your best path to repayment, our student loan specialists can help with a free consultation to explore all your options.

Federal Student Loan Laurel Road Refinanced Loan
Repayment Terms 10-30 Years 5-20 years1
Interest Rate A standardized, fixed interest rate that depends on the type of loan and when it was taken out. New interest rate based on your creditworthiness as a borrower.
Income Driven Repayment (IDR) There are several IDR plans, all of which adjust the borrower’s payments based on income and family size.

Our student loan specialists can help you understand your IDR options during a free consultation.
Not Available
Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF)2 PSLF allows borrowers employed at qualifying nonprofit organizations and government entities to have their Federal Direct Loans forgiven after ten years of qualifying payments.

Our student loan specialists can help you understand if you qualify through a free consultation.
Not Available
Length of Forbearance3 Most federal student loans’ discretionary general and mandatory forbearance allows for borrowers to request forbearance for up to 12 months at a time. If borrowers continue to meet eligibility requirements when that forbearance expires, they may request another forbearance. General forbearance is limited to no more than 36 months over the life of the loan.

You can find out more about these programs on the federal loan website.
Economic hardship: For terms 10 years or greater, up to 12 months total of one or more (but not consecutive) 3-month time periods over life of loan. Lesser limits for 5 and 7 year terms.

Natural disaster forbearance: 3 month increments up to 6 months maximum.
In-school Deferment Federal loans allow borrowers to defer payments should they return to school as long as they’re at least a half-time student, and with certain subsidized loans, the U.S. Government may pay the interest during the deferment period. Laurel Road offers a return to graduate school deferment option.
Default Timeline Federal student loans enter default after 270 days of missed payments. Laurel Road student loans are considered in default after 90 days of missed payments.
Grace Period Federal loan grace periods extend 6 months beyond your graduation date. Laurel Road honors an up to 12-month grace period beyond your graduation date.
In the Event of Permanent Disability The federal government will discharge the loan – for both borrower and cosigner – in the event of permanent disability of the borrower. Laurel Road may forgive (waive or cancel) some or all of the loan balance – for both borrower and cosigner – in the event of permanent disability of the borrower.
In the Event of Death of the Borrower The federal government will discharge the loan – for both borrower and cosigner – in the event of permanent disability or death of the borrower. Laurel Road will discharge the loan – for both borrower and cosigner – in the event of death of the borrower.
Eligible for Student Loan Interest Tax Deduction Student loan interest is tax deductible for those who qualify based on their income levels. Consult a tax advisor for more information Student loan interest remains tax deductible for those who qualify based on their income levels. Consult a tax advisor for more information
Credit Reported as a Student Loan Federal loans are categorized as “student loans” on your credit report. Private loans from Laurel Road are also categorized as a “student loan” on your credit report.

This information is an overview of the various programs. Please consult studentaid.gov/ for detailed information about federal programs. For more information on Laurel Road offers and terms visit laurelroad.com/faq.

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    Disclaimers

    All Laurel Road lending products are subject to credit approval.

    Sources:
    https://studentaid.gov/manage-loans/forgiveness-cancellation/public-service

    1. For repayment examples, go to laurelroad.com/refinance-student-loans/.

    2. To qualify for Public Service Loan Forgiveness (PSLF), you must be employed by a U.S. federal, state, local, or tribal government or not-for-profit organization (federal service includes U.S. military service); work full-time for that agency or organization; have Direct Loans (or consolidate other federal student loans into a Direct Loan); repay your loans under an income-driven repayment plan; and make 120 qualifying payments. For full program requirements visit: Federal Student Aid.

    3. After loan disbursement, if a borrower documents a qualifying economic hardship, we may agree in our discretion to allow for forbearance of payments for one or more 3-month time periods (however, a minimum of twelve (12) months are required between any two forbearance periods). Borrowers with a loan term of at least ten (10) years are eligible for up to twelve (12) months of forbearance over the life of the loan; borrowers with a loan term less than ten (10) years are eligible for one (1) month for every year of the loan term (e.g., if a borrower’s loan term is five (5) years they are eligible for up to five (5) months of forbearance over the life of the loan). Borrowers seeking an economic hardship forbearance due to unemployment must have made twelve (12) consecutive monthly payments prior to a forbearance request to be eligible. For any other forbearance due to economic hardship, borrowers must have made nine (9) consecutive monthly payments prior to a forbearance request to be eligible. All requests for forbearance are subject to review, including the review of acceptable documentation (including updating documentation) of the nature and expected duration of the borrower's economic hardship. During any period of forbearance, interest will continue to accrue. Unless otherwise noted, at the end of the forbearance period, any unpaid accrued interest will be capitalized and be added to the remaining principal amount of the loan.

    Information and interactive calculators are made available to you as self-help tools for your independent use and are not intended to provide investment advice, legal, financial, or tax advice. We cannot and do not guarantee their applicability or accuracy in regard to your individual circumstances. All examples are hypothetical and are for illustrative purposes. We encourage you to seek personalized advice from qualified professionals regarding all personal finance issues. Calculators do not include the fees and restrictions that certain products may have. This calculator does not indicate whether you would qualify for a Laurel Road loan. Please visit the applicable banking product pages on laurelroad.com for specific terms and conditions.

    This information provided is for informational purposes only and does not substitute consultation with a legal, tax or investment professional for important financial decisions. Laurel Road assumes no liability for loss or damage incurred by use of the information provided. Please visit laurelroad.com for full product details, terms and conditions.